Dislocation-induced acoustic nonlinearity parameter in crystalline solids

نویسندگان

  • Zimu Chen
  • Jianmin Qu
چکیده

Based on an orientation-dependent dislocation line energy, a solution to the acoustic nonlinearity parameter is obtained for pure and mixed dislocations in anisotropic crystals. The solution is validated by comparison with molecular dynamic simulations. Parametric studies using this new solution show that (i) elastic anisotropy can significantly change the nonlinear behavior of dislocations including " corners " in the bowed dislocation line, much reduced critical stress for instability, sharp peaks in the b versus applied shear relationship, etc., (ii) mixed dislocations may have distinct behavior that is not bounded by the pure edge and screw dislocations, (iii) asymptotic solutions of the acoustic nonlinearity parameter in terms of power series (as high as 5th order) may not be valid even for pure dislocations in isotropic solids. V C 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

On the acoustic-radiation-induced strain and stress in elastic solids with quadratic nonlinearity (L).

This letter demonstrates that an eigenstrain is induced when a wave propagates through an elastic solid with quadratic nonlinearity. It is shown that this eigenstrain is intrinsic to the material, but the mean stress and the total mean strain are not. Instead, the mean stress and total means strain also depend on the boundary conditions, so care must be taken when using the static deformation t...

متن کامل

Influence of precipitates and dislocations on the acoustic nonlinearity

The influence of precipitates and dislocations on the acoustic nonlinearity was investigated in isothermally aged ferritic CrMo steel and low cycle fatigued copper. The variation in the normalized acoustic nonlinearity parameter (β/β0) was interpreted as resulting from microstructural changes supported by the electron microscopy. The β/β0 of CrMo steel increased abruptly in the initial stage of...

متن کامل

The role of collinear interaction in dislocation-induced hardening.

We connected dislocation-based atomic-scale and continuum models of plasticity in crystalline solids through numerical simulations of dislocation intersections in face-centered cubic crystals. The results contradict the traditional assumption that strain hardening is governed by the formation of sessile junctions between dislocations. The interaction between two dislocations with collinear Burg...

متن کامل

Acoustic nonlinearity parameters for transversely isotropic polycrystalline materials.

This article considers polycrystalline materials with macroscopic elastic anisotropy and the effect of the anisotropy on the quadratic nonlinearity parameter used to describe second harmonic generation in solids. The polycrystal is assumed to have transversely isotropic elastic symmetry, which leads to a directional dependence of the nonlinearity parameters. Additionally, the anisotropy leads t...

متن کامل

Dynamic hysteresis in cyclic deformation of crystalline solids.

The hysteresis or internal friction in the deformation of crystalline solids stressed cyclically is studied from the viewpoint of collective dislocation dynamics. Stress-controlled simulations of a dislocation dynamics model at various loading frequencies and amplitudes are performed to study the stress-strain rate hysteresis. The hysteresis loop areas exhibit a maximum at a characteristic freq...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013